LB SOS KRNLI/O ERRORFILE 'SOS.KERNEL' NOT FOUNDINVALID KERNEL FILExŲ©wß’¢ūš,Ą©@Ź’©ļ’ ©ļ’ ©’4 ©ļ’Ķ šJļ’¢Īļ’Ž ­ Šõšļ’©…ą©…į©……©¢…† „”ęą©…ęę†ę†ęę „” ±……ąČ±……įŠź„ąŠę©…⩤…ć„ći…å8„āķ#¤…ä„åé…å ±ā)É ŠرāŁ ŠˆŠö ±ā)šÉ š8ÉššLe”­†$Ņ$%¶%9XDD/‡'   5    ’śIII.SHR.01u[Ęć' +A3.GLOSSARY‡~)ųذ !ذ -APPLE3.BIB.85‹_G“#!G“#„ām#¤…ā„ći…ć„äÅā„ååć°Ā„äm#¤…ā„åi…ćĘ꩛¢# L·” ±ā…ąČ±ā…į©……© …† „”©……©…†­ …ą­ …į „”¢½Ż š¢6 L·”Źī©…ēęēę†ę†¦ē½ …ą½ …į„ąŠ„įš „”Ls”©m…č©m …élč©…‡„ą¦į yō°`¢  ­@Ą„ē8©(åēJe稽  ™§ʈĘēŠōšžTITLEory 1MAGAZINE/NEWSLETTERAUTHORVOLUMNMONTHDAYISSUE-  !"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~€‚ƒ„… June82419852 /// ClockYESHow to adjust it.’| ATUNC ReprintApple ThREE Group NewsletterWhittenDecember‚19853 /// EZ PiecesYes#Changing rows and columns in 3EZPS.’ÖOther /// Publications UpdateThe /// NewsletterMooreMarch291319852/based mag6for the ///. Discusses other publications for the ///.@(Editors Note...OCT. 85...Donovan's Reef Still working on it...)I(Editors 2nd. Note:...Feb. 88 :Doubtful if any new editions forthcoming.)’eAdjusting Your /// ClockThe /// NewsletterMoore[ Newsletter #3"North Jersey Apple /// Users GroupHanson1January031985 Newsletter 03’^/// Cheers is DeadThe /// NewsletterMooreFebruary150719851-2 /// CheersYesFMoore reports A.P.P.L.E. has discontinued /// Cheers, a disk-%ON THREEECORDSDeadr Setupdateaz   !’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’ZnCHSMOn Three-    P nCVSR COMPUTINGREE 68000TERCRSUBJECTS  )))))))))))))))))))))))     !!!!!!POPULABUSINESS BASIC     !’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’ P nCHSKUS7   !’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’’}P CHSYEAR(S)PG(S)S)SUBJECT COLLECTION-NOTE---ARTICLES3  // PublicationsYESE/// Cheers may be rescued (it was); Third Apple Group's Newsletter is.distributed on a national and worldwide basis.’h#Apple /// Newsletters and Magazines WAP JournalOttalini7October10198512-13/// PublicationsYes’Ż /// SupportThe /// NewsletterMooreApril121519851 /// SupportYESDDiscusses the /// support service that specializes in consulting forE/// users needing help. Charges for their services. Headed up by DonNorris.’3 EZ Pieces BugThe /// NewsletterMooreA it with 3EZPs;(File Changer program from Pair Software.’Apple /// RevisitedBaud Appleing Computer ClubRecor1June2198510-11 Apple ///DRecor says that despite the fact that the /// is dead, it is still aDvery usefull computer. Details some upgrAnswersNews and Views Dobrowolski1October0719854 Answers 07Yes9/// Dust Cover; Listing a BB file; BB and Epson MX/RX-80.’¶AnswersNews and Views Dobrowolski1December0919854 Answers 09YesCApple Speller /// works only with ASCII files; Usinge /// is for Me" sale.’nBargain BasementApple ThREE Group Newsletter‚October‚19852AIMYes%AIM sells products at good prices....’tAnswersNews and Views Dobrowolski1 September0619854 Answers 06Yes)Super AppleWriter and Catalyst; /// CP/M.’‚19856AIMNo AIM plans.’cApple /// for Me Update WAP JournalOttalini7October10198513AIMYesUpdate on AIM catalog.’–Apple /// Is For Me WAP JournalOttalini7August08198538AIMYesDShort article on Association of Ind. Microdealer's "Applcess ///YES@New Interp version available in TAU Library for those with older@version. Supports Macros and says is the most versatile telecomprogram for the ///.’t0AIM Offers Clearinghouse for Apple /// LeftoversComputer and Software News 3April16p Newsletter‚October‚19856 A3 QuestionsYesCReprint of Questions page from ATUNC Newsletter. Getting A3 outputIto a VCR; Right Justification with /// EZ Ps; Imagewriter with Apple ///.’åAccess /// Interp VersionTAUTALESRann3April071985Disk Acng to make these disk drives.’Ć/// Hardware NewsThe /// NewsletterMooreJanuary20119851A-143YES1MicroSci to discontinue production of A143 drive.EAlso 512 K Upgrade; Products from McConathy; Catalyst & Infax drives.’Ų QuestionsApple ThREE Grouupport the /// it has yet to do it.’~$Tips on Using the MicroSci 143 DriveATUNC NewsletterFord2November1119853-4A-143YESRepairing destroyed volumes....’xMicroSci A-143ATUNC NewsletterStone2May051985A-143YES6MicroSci is no longer goiser printer..Nature of 3 EZ Pieces files...VersionI3.2.0 of Data Base ///...Bug in Super Apple Writer..Keeping your computer4clean...Native /// assembler..System forms for BPI..’pA+ATUNC NewsletterWhitten2May051985A+YES;Says despite A+ vow to s 2.0 andLinterpreters...///+][e card..Apple products for the /// still in stock..ETC.’ZBits and PiecesThe /// MagazineMoore1 September01198510-113InfoYESFDifferent mouse...Jobs sells more stock..Laser CD Systems..Radio basedFLAN...Xerox's new lae1October02198516-193InfoYESIRAM diagnostic for 12 volt 126K A///....XREF program for debugging Basic.L..Quark's interp switcher program....Password ///...LED lamp in disk drive..LDirectory Labeler ///..Reformatting 140K diskette on A143...CatalystA.Datasystems to release printer buffer using PCPI CP/M Card; JeppsonFprinter spooler; Finding /// programs; Pascal program problems (systemJlibrary); New graphics PGMS; Visicalc enhancers; /// hardware, parts, etc.’|Bits and PiecesThe /// MagazineMoorNewsletterWhitten2October1019856 3 EZ PiecesYES-Switching rows and columns in the database...’pBits and PiecesThe /// MagazineMoore1November03198512-13+3InfoYesHPascal programming tip from NJATUG; On Three Update; Omni-Reader review;GD.pril251719852 3 EZ PiecesYESFProblem with the data base portion of the program. Haba not likely tofix it.’xMoving Data with AppleworksA+Rubin3November11198573-79 3 EZ PiecesYES'This applies to 3 EZ Pieces as well....’y 3 EZ PiecesATUNC ades. Discusses the PASCAL Toolkit (good explanation here).’ŽNew System Upgrades AvailableThe /// NewsletterMooreMay101919852 Apple ///YES5512 K Upgrade and MS DOS co-processor (mention only).’‚Turn Your /// OnThe /// NewsletterMooreApril51419852 Apple ///YES5Moore says keep your /// and profile on at all times.’Apple /// HintsATUNC NewsletterFritz2December1219854 Apple ///YesDSpeeding up spreadsheet calculations with control 5; Using control GDto make /// beep at you whenion Drive andProgram help (the PD library).’|From Compuserve October-JanuaryTAUTALESBoos3January041985Disk Apple ///YES&Tidbits from MAUG regarding the ///...’Ń(Apple /// Hardware/Software AvailabilityATUNC NewsletterSuttles2March0319851985 Apple ///YESFDiscusses talk the author had with an Apple rep about the ///...Urgingthat support be continued.’µOn Top of the Apple TreeThe /// MagazineMoore1December0419853 Apple ///Yes@Updates on the Grand Unification Project, Subscriptd blocks from Profile..Rana Systemscard to drive 8 inch drives..’…Apple /// ForeverATUNC NewsletterSshotten2May051985 Apple ///YES9Plan of action for continuing to get most out of the ///.’«Liason with AppleATUNC NewsletterBrevdy2May05ee reportedly:working on fix to EZ Pieces to increase # of data entrys..’÷From CompuserveTAUTALESBoos3February051985Disk Apple ///YESFMore tidbits off MAUG...Including ///+][e card coming...Making Switch-KA-Slot work with /// cards...Removing baYESREPRINTED FROM MAUG...*"APPLE /// DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE"...’From CompuserveTAUTALESBoos3March061985Disk Apple ///YES@Super AppleWriter..Interlace kit..Where Lazarus /// Won't work..ASuggestion that 60 Mins cover the /// story...On ThrI SAYS NO TO LIFETIME WARRANTY+ON A-143; PROGRAMS THAT WORK WITH 512K ///;7MODULA 2 AVAILS; DICK CAVETT FOTO FILES IN DRAW-ON ///;1LEGEND S CARD WORKS ONLY WITH 1.1 VERSION OF SOS.’The /// ManefestoATUNC NewsletterMoore2June061985Disk Apple /// New BBS (///'S Company) on line; Hearsay says;Scully wanted /// killed one year before actually happened;%MSDOS on the ///; Pascal screen dump.’"From CompuserveTAUTALESBoos3April071985Disk Apple ///YESHCATALYST; NEW VERSION OF COPY ][+; MICROSCs;:JAMECO Electronics has 6502 and RAM chips; Color Monitors;ETo avoid bombs, save /// EZP spreadsheets to textfile by column only;!Catalyst and Quark; Sider Driver.’éFrom CompuserveTAUTALESBoos3May081985Disk Apple ///YESE/// SIG on Source dies;; Directory damaged problems;*"Big Disk Check" disk; Quark reduces QC10;-Correct switch settings on Super Serial Card.’-This Month on CompuserveTAUTALESBoos3June091985Disk Apple ///YES>Using Super AppleWriter with Apple Speller; A-143 Disk Drive avails..Including /// clock setups;BPrice break on hard disks from CMC Computer Systems; Other drives.’ This Month on CompuserveTAUTALESBoos3July101985Disk Apple ///YESBWhat to do if /// won't boot or run diagnostics; New game from Dr.%Astrahan143;IPrinting both sides of a sheet of paper; Taking the /// outside the U.S.?Unplug your Modem when thunderstorms near; ///+][e Card update.’×Specials on /// StuffATUNC NewsletterStone2November1119855 Apple ///YESAVarious hardware and softwarene has review of Stock Portfolio Program in MAUG.’[This Month on CompuserveTAUTALESBoos3August111985Disk Apple ///YESCTwo reps from Apple have shown up on MAUG; Sun Data is selling # of?Three Items; Quark upgrade for Terminus; Fixing speed of A-s and people to contact. Also, On Three software and hardware.’šSoftware and Technical BitsTAUTALESRann3August111985Disk Apple ///YES2Draw on /// now available for DMP and Imagewriter;0D.A. Data Systems has many programs for the ///;;Gary Fortu recalculation is over; making sure your/modem eliminator cable is on the computer side.’åSpecial Stuff for Apple ///'sATUNC NewsletterWhitten2December1219855-6 Apple ///YesAList of software available in Bay Area for the ///...addresses ofDstore Apple ///Yes@Lists some locations where /// hardware or software may still be,available in the Bay Area as of March, 1985.’’&Little Known Facts about the Apple ///ATUNC NewsletterWhitten2March031985 Apple ///YES0Speeding up calculations using various programs.’ĒOn Top of the Apple TreeThe /// MagazineMoore1November0319854 Apple ///YESHSlot cards; Public Domain Library (Requests for detailed info discussed)(and insurance for the /// from Sun Data.’6What We Need NowThe /// Magazine ///. Essentially says the ][Jsuffered in early years due to Apple's insistance on pushing the /// (!!).’« Apple Writer ///: NEC SpinwriterApple ThREE Group Newsletter‚February‚19857 Apple WriterYes)How to use NEC Printer with Apple Writer.Appears s Out II ComputingLiskin, Verbeeke & Politi1December02198511-14Apple ComputerYes?Actually a condensed interview originally published in ComputerBCurrents, a San Francisco Bay bi-weekly publication. Included hereAbecause of Woz's comments about the8512-14Apple ComputerYes%Written by an insider. Name is fake.JThis is what he says of the ///: "The ///, it seems, was killed ultimatelyJbecause it was price-competitive with the Macintosh. Nothing stood in theMacintosh's way."’~Steve Wozniak Speakith distribution for those companies.’€;Cover Story: Apple's Big Test in MIS: Bucking the Blue TideInformationWeekGardner April108198526-30+Apple ComputerNo’@+Apple Computer Incorporated: An Inside ViewCall A.P.P.L.E. Flugelheidt8July0719 they liked the feel of the Three keyboard..."’õ1985 A Year of ImplementationTAUTALESRann3July101985DiskApple ComputerYES"Or So Says Apple.."EDiscusses recent computer electronics fair..Atari and other products.DCommodore products...Problems wAP JournalEditor7November11198528Apple ComputerYes=Memo distributed following speical Apple meeting with various>Apple user groups from around the country. Reference to Three@came under keyboards: "Like built-in-keypads and several people4agreed.’~Apple Support UpdateThe /// NewsletterMooreJuly263119851-2Apple ComputerYES&Apple's side of the story RE: Support.’k Apple NewsThe /// NewsletterMooreMay242119852Apple ComputerYES "Trouble in the Little Kingdom".’> Apple Reacts WApple ComputerFDiscusses the status of the "Computer World" at the time, specificallyDmentioning AT&T an the UNIX operating system. Says UNIX shares someDcharacteristics of SOS. Can't understand why Apple was reluctant to continue development on the ///Apple /// Diagnostics’ Time Out!Baud Appleing Computer ClubLinders1July3198515Apple /// Clock.Tutorial on how to adjust the Apple /// clock.’f)Dear John...An Open Letter to John ScullyBaud Appleing Computer ClubUrso1 September519851-5ng and selling it..."’£ Sad but TrueTAUTALESRann4October0119852 Apple ///YESBSays local Apple region has returned all /// items to California.. probably true for all regions...’ZApple /// Sauce Apples B.C.JamesNovember‚198511 Apple ///Yestober0119856 Apple ///YESDApple is "finally listening" to the /// community and releasing info>on the Three...Including manuals and source listing for SOS...ABitter part is that "It means there is no longer hope for someone0picking up SOS and supportie ///YESAAn Apple Corp. employee replies to editorial in October TAUTALES.@Reply is sent to John Scully and reprinted in this issue. LetterAsays /// is still a great machine and deserves to be supported...’EBittersweet News from AppleTAUTALESRann4Ocnd slot expansion.’”Woz On the ///ATUNC NewsletterInfante2February021985Disk Apple ///YesGRecounts interview in January Byte with Wozniak who is complementary tothe ///.’A Friend in an Important PlaceTAUTALESRann4November0219852 ApplMoore1November03198510-11 Apple ///YESCMoore lists the things he thinks /// users need to continue gettingKthe most our of the ///...Including a version of the "C" Language, a nativeIcode compiler for Pascal and Business Basic, High Capacity Disks ato be Apple Tech Note.’õThe Right to Assemble 1The /// MagazineStreet1November03198514-18Assembly Language 01YesFExcellent discussion of assembly language and how to get started usingIit in programming (to create Invokeable Modules for Business Basic, ETC.)’vThe Right to Assemble 2The /// MagazineStreet1December04198515-18Assembly Language 02YesSecond in series.’÷ATUNC ReprintsApple ThREE Group Newsletter‚ September‚19853-4ATUNCYesGReprints of ATUNC articles that include: RA5DiskBusiness BasicYes%How to get listings sent to printer..’…$Business Basic Undocumented Errors 2The /// NewsletterAndersonJanuary300519852Business BasicYesPart 2 of errors article.’Ŗ'Business Basic Version 1.23 (Continued)ATUNC NewslettsicYesBD.A.Datasystems has disassembled BB 1.1 into readable source code.’|Business Basic VAL ErrataTHE /// NEWSLETTERMooreFebruary150719852Business BasicYesDiscusses VAL function in BB.’uBusiness BasicATUNC NewsletterStone2June06198n of 3 EZ Pieces...’Problems/SolutionsApple ThREE Group Newsletter‚October‚19851BugsYesD/// EZ Pieces Bug, Internal Clock gaining or losing time; Real Bugs!’£Business Basic 1.1 Source CodeThe /// NewsletterMooreMarch291319852Business Baple ThREE Group NewsletterMooreOctober‚19853 Boot ProblemsYes9Describes keyboard light problems and how to repair them."(From ATUNC, TAU and other groups)’q3 EZ Pieces Bug Apples B.C.James4November09198511-12BugsYes*Bug in Data Base portiouary041985Disk Book ReviewYes>Lengthy review of this unauthorized history of Apple Computer.’‰Apple /// Bookshelf WAP JournalOttalini7July07198516-17BooksYes>A look at some of the books available for the Apple /// owner.’² Boot ProblemsAppen Apple Gazette, newsletter of the Original Apple6Users group (now kaput)(Was reorganized into ATUNC...)’\The ChipTAUTALESR.Rann3June091985Disk Book ReviewYes"The chip is a must (read)".’—Book Review:The Little KingdomTAUTALESR.Rann3Janhree Magazine.’y"An Apple /// Bibliography - Part 2 WAP JournalOttalini7 September09198526-27Bibliography 2YesSoftalk Magazine.’ßOpen Apple Gazette Bibliography WAP JournalOttalini7December12198511-12Bibliography 3YesDBibliography of On ///'s Company BBS.’€/// BBS ProgramsThe /// NewsletterMooreFebruary60619851-2 BBS SoftwareYes+Discusses various BBS programs for the ///.’v!Apple /// Articles: A Compilation WAP JournalOttalini7August08198537-38Bibliography 1YesOn TwsletterWhitten2January011985BBSYES,Info on using ATUNC's two Bulletin Boards...’¹Apple /// BBS BoardsScrumpyBlytheDecember‚19854-7BBSNoBLists some of the available /// BBS systems around the country and5lists the information available orimarily discusses ///'s Company Board in Richmond, VA.’°Online for and about ///'STAUTALESRann4November0219854BBSYESELists ///'s Company and CompuServe. TAU asked to provide material for!MAUG on-line Electronic Magazine.’n BBS UpdateATUNC NeATUNC NewsletterFillmore2October1019857-8 BB ProgramsYes’hNew Nationwide Bulletin BoardATUNC NewsletterFillmore2December1219854-5BBSYesGENIE from GE.’‹Apple /// Bulletin BoardsATUNC NewsletterWhitten2August0819851-2BBSYES8Psletter issued by5BACC, a computer club that was based in West Germany.’ ATUNC ReprintApple ThREE Group Newsletter‚December‚19857 BB ProgramYesBBasic program that turns on your disk drive to use a disk cleaner.’e"Basic Programs/Word Puzzle Programomputer ClubLinders1May119854-5BACC Meeting NotesGTwo Apple /// notes here: President Tom Linders reports that Apple II-J/// disk drives have been reduced, and Graph N' Calc was demoed along withCDraw On Three. ** This is beleived to be first newM test; Sending file to theEprinter in Business Basic; SOS Driver Modification; Business Graphicswith Epson RX-80; Questions.’_/// Magazine Author PoliciesThe /// NewsletterMooreAugust83319851Author PoliciesYes’f Meeting NotesBaud Appleing CerWhitten2April041985DiskBusiness BasicYes>Essentially describes difference between version 1.2 AND 1.23.’œ$Business Basic Undocumented Errors 1The /// NewsletterAndersonJanuary220419852Business BasicYes0Part one on errors in Versions 1.1, 1.2 and 1.23’ƒBusiness Basic Limitations (2)ATUNC NewsletterAnderson2February021985DiskBusiness BasicYesString Arrays this go-round.’˜Business Basic Limitations (3)ATUNC NewsletterAnderson2February021985DiskBusiness BasicYes1Nund's "Turbo Lightening"...DApple had an enormous booth that included various software companies8demoing their products. Apple intros seven new products.'IBM has token ring network system demo.’"Report on ComdexOpen Apple GazetteNorris2Feb/Mar03198The //e and /// and MeThe Apple TreeLloydJuly3819853 Column 17No?Discusses MicroSci A-143 Disk Drive. "Try one you'll like it."’5"Comdex Show Notes and ObservationsTAUTALESSmith4December0319851-2ComdexYes8LAN's, 2400 baud modems, Borlaing lists). As a result, says Habamerge is+"nearly useless" for any realistic purpose.’¤The //e and /// and MeThe Apple TreeLloydApril3519855 Column 16NoFDiscusses lock-up problem in /// EZ Pieces when open apple K is used..(asks for help).’‹ issue..Communications..’<The //e and /// and MeThe Apple TreeLloydJanuary3219853 Column 15NoAUpdate on Habamerge problem. Said problem was major and Haba not@willing to rewrite to correct (the problem delt with using mixed>3, 4 and 5 line mailth'Jobs on it..and non-support by Apple...’ģOn Top of the Apple TreeThe /// MagazineMoore1 September0119854ColumnYESHWelcome to new /// Magazine.../// support and encouragement of vendors..)Nearly 60% of /// users are businesses...%Theme of thisnitors for the ///The /// NewsletterMooreMay101919851Color MonitorsYESSays to check before buying.’»On Top of the Apple TreeThe /// MagazineMoore1October0219854ColumnYESATheme of this issue..."Back from the Dead"...Discusses cover wit 2.0.’ØMore Club NewsBaud Appleing Computer ClubLinders1August419858 Club NewsDEden Recor contacted On Three's Bob Consorti on 512K upgrade and //eemulation board.’B /// CobolThe /// NewsletterMooreAugust23219852COBOLYES’wColor Moril041985DiskCatalystYes9How to install a menu on Catalyst that enables you to runBB programs on hard disk.’’Catalyst 2 - Dynamic DriversATUNC NewsletterFabric2January011985 Catalyst 2.0YES6Taking advantage of dynamic loading with CatalysterMooreApril121519852CatalystYES Catalyst 2.1’‹)Transfering Catalyst from Profile to QC10ATUNC Newsletter Schreiber2November1119853CatalystYes!Hints on accomplishing this task.’¬Basic Menu Within CatalystATUNC NewsletterWhitten2ApMooreApril121519852C/PMYES&New version of C/PM for /// available.’‘/// Software NewsThe /// NewsletterMooreJanuary100219851Calendar Pak ///YES9Also Mulitplan update; Setting up Omni-Net with Catalyst.’YCatalyst UpgradeThe /// Newsletsiness GraphicsYesDiscusses a way to install a generic selectoware PGM. for the ///...tests recog. of >100 songs.Still available, May, 1988.’FRun Around - A Game for the /// /// Cheers1May021985GameYES’s More Games!!The /// NewsletterMooreJune142519851-2GamesYES,Fruit and card machines offered oup Newsletter‚December‚19853Fontfile ExtractionYesHPascal program reprinted from TAU Tales that lets you extract a Fontfile&from a SOS.Driver file. (By Dan Wade).’„Pick that TuneThe /// NewsletterMooreAugust23219852GameYESBSwearingen Softe /// owner in Italy!’ĖFor the HackerThe /// MagazineMoore1 September01198514 Font CaptureYESEProgram in Pascal that allows you to capture a font file that is part4of an SOS Driver file...And save it to a new file...’Ä TAU ReprintApple ThREE Gre Emulation disks.’q!Reset Emulation Without RebootingATUNC NewsletterWarnke2August0819855EM ModeYESFrom CompuServe/MAUG.’Ž1ACIA Notes - Using Your Printer in Emulation Mode /// CheersMennini1May021985EM ModeYes+MS. Memmini is an Appl/// in Europe.’c IntroductionNews and Views Dobrowolski1December0919851 Editorial 09YesChanges in format.’Reset Emulation (Continued)ATUNC NewsletterWhitten2 September0919854-5EM ModeYESAHow to use Sector Edit in Copy ][+ to change th.Rann4November0219853 EditorialYESFCompetition and its impact..Wathc out for the Japanese. Time for Apple$to bring back their hot air balloon.’w IntroductionNews and Views Dobrowolski1November0819851 Editorial 08Yes&Club is growing slowly. ke by not building loyalty..’ČVoltaire Would Not be PleasedTAUTALESR.Rann3February051985Disk EditorialYESDSays /// has suffered because of perception it was not new...Despite,still providing useful work for its users...’­ CompetitionTAUTALESRR.Rann3June091985Disk EditorialYES Surprised at end of LISA/MAC XL.’TIBM is Singing the "Big Blues"TAUTALESR.Rann3April071985Disk EditorialYES’y An EditorialTAUTALESR.Rann3March061985Disk EditorialYES6Says Apple is making mistahitten2July071985DiskDriversYES’·Throw-Away ConsumersTAUTALESR.Rann3 September1219853 EditorialYESBDiscusses the abandonment by Apple and other companies of users of(such machines as the /// and its effect.’iA Blinded VisionaryTAUTALES//. Includes manufacturers/Dealers addresses at end.’ØDisk Library InformationTAUTALESRann3 September1219857 Disk LibraryYES>Discusses the different Types of software available from ThirdApple Users Group (TAU).’G SOS DriversATUNC NewsletterW150719851 Disk DrivesYES.Disk ///s in short supply...Some alternatives.’ē/// Disk Drive SystemsThe /// MagazineMoore1November0319856-9 Disk DrivesYESFAn excellent overview of many of the disk drive systmes, both soft andHhard for the Apple /y3198511-14Hacking1Discusses "Hacking" on Apple // family computers,Dwith specific mentions of the Apple ///. Discusses synchronization,'copy protection schemes, copy programs.’Ļ Quark QC10ATUNC NewsletterBrevdy2June061985Disk Hard DiskYES:Discusses QC10 and special offer Quark making at the time.?Best for discussion of what QC10 could do as a hard disk add-on for the ///.’†"Corvus Omninet: Pioneer Among LANSPersonal ComputingNeedle9July07198575 Hard DisksNo$Corvus is usable with / products expected to be put in public domain. Frank Moore's ///GMagazine. /// + ][ e card from Titan. Printing Business Graphics Foto;Files using Draw On Three. Power Keys. On Three Magazine.’%Apple and Other Micro NewsTAUTALESRann3July1019lan (1.12) issued for the ///.’–Network SystemsThe /// NewsletterMooreJuly263119852NetworksYES7Apple won't include Apple /// in its Appletalk Network.Other network news.’Apple /// News WAP JournalOttalini7December12198510NewsYesD//ess (Depress Reset, Control and OpenApple keys at the same time).’g+SetDebug: You Can Get Back from the Monitor /// CheersMatthews1March011985Monitor ProgramYES’q Late NewsTAUTALESRann3April071985Disk MultiplanYES3New version of MultipAugust303619851 MetamorphosisYES This is the last /// Newsletter.BWas succeeded by the /// Magazine, which failed in February, 1987.’µApple /// MonitorApple ThREE Group Newsletter‚February‚19858MonitorYesHMachine Language in ROM...how to accbruary021985DiskMemory UpgradeYES’£For the HackerThe /// Magazine Rasmussen1October02198513-14 Menu ProgramYESDMenu subroutine that sets up like System Utilities, ETC..in BusinessBasic...’½Last of the NewslettersThe /// NewsletterMoorehYES1Discusses Locksmith 5.0 bug and how to repair it.’’MAUGThe /// NewsletterMooreJune62419851-2MAUGYESEMAUG is the Apple users group on CompuServe. Discusses how to get themost out of it.’Z512 K Upgrade...Why?ATUNC NewsletterNorris2Feput mechanisms in the little and big machines.’‡ L.A.N. ///The /// MagazineMoore1 September0119856-7Local Area NetworksYES2Discusses various LAN possibilities for the ///...’~Locksmith InfoATUNC NewsletterFord2November1119854-5 Locksmit JournalKinal7November11198524Lap Computers 01Yes;Says "Same concepts and principles apply to the Apple ///."’¶"Lap Computers as Apple Accessories WAP JournalKinal7December12198534-35Lap Computers 02YesBSecond article. This on input/outcully will see the /// as a7valuable resource for Apple and continue to support it.’ Keystroke and the MicroSci A-143ATUNC NewsletterStone2March031985 KeystrokeYES'Problems with Keystroke and the A-143.’ž"Lap Computers as Apple Accessories WAPith Contemporaneous!Usage Log program in TAU Library.’#The Decline and Fall of Steven JobsTAUTALESR.Rann4October0119854-5 Jobs, SteveYESAAn editorial that discusses in detail Jobs and his decisions thatEled to the end of the ///. Author hopes STAUTALESRann3 September1219851 Help LineYESETAU is Third Apple Users Group..an international A /// group based inChicago.’±1986 is Just Around the CornerTAUTALESRann4November0219858IRSYESBTax savings for business-at-home users of /// w Omni-Net; MS-DOS on the /// by7Quark; Apple /// Rumors; Profiles for sale for $600.00.’–HardwareNews and Views Dobrowolski1December0919855-6 Hardware 09YesHSlots and the Apple ///; Looking into slot expanders and their problems.’‘ TAU Help LineewsApple ThREE Group Newsletter‚October‚19851-2HardwareYes,PCPI Applicard (CP/M); Removable hard disks.(Both from D.A. Datasystems).’ŹHardware RumorsApple ThREE Group Newsletter‚February‚19851-2HardwareYesB//e 80 Card Emulation; RAMDISK 320;the Apple ///. ’vHard Disks for Very Nice PricesTAUTALESRann4November0219855 Hard DisksYES!Offerings from Charles McConathy.’hHardwareNews and Views Dobrowolski1October0719855-6HardwareYesSpace Coast Systems Hard Disk.’— Hardware N85DiskNewsYesDApple announces additional layoffs; Future Computing survey results;HApple opens up MAC; New products from Apple: Imagewriter II, 800K Drive,ENew Apple /// Committment by Sun Data; IBM still makes news for wrongreasons.’įApple /// News and RumorsATUNC NewsletterWhitten2October1019854-5NewsYesHApple /// Rep leaves...Inventory on CompuServe...On Three...Titan updateC..Appletalk Net...New products from Apple...Catalyst 3.0 and 2.1...’åApple and Other Micro NewsTAUTALESRann3JEArticles in this issue included: Group News; Releases and Rumors (16Gbit Apples, Titan ///+// Coming, National /// Newsletter (Frank Moore),=Learning Business Basic); Group Library and Unclassified Ads.’V Newsletter #4"North Jersey Apple /// Users Group End of an Era?Apple ThREE Group Newsletter‚December‚19851 NewsletterYesAEditor says was no November issue...and can no longer publish dueto time problems.’) Newsletter #3"North Jersey Apple /// Users GroupHanson1January0319852 Newsletter 03phy;=On Time from On Three to be upgraded; Selector /// available.’žNewsNews and Views Dobrowolski1December0919851News 09YesBMaking iron-on Tee shirts with the ///; SUNOL network for the ///;CMC Hard Disks; P-Tral.’½)The End of a New Year, Theiews Dobrowolski1November0819851News 08YesEOn Three to publish Christmas issue; All Apple regions have turned inG/// items; On Three to offer new Hard Disks; D.A. Datasystems products;CDavid Ottalini of WAP continuing to work on Apple /// Bibliogras Dobrowolski1October0719851-2News 07YesDUpdate for Fruit Machine; On Three update; /// Cheers; AIM-Apple ///Ffor Me; D.A.Datasystems; Sideprint from TAU; Third Wave Graphics; Word0Juggler printer filters; Stock Portfolio System.’SNewsNews and V" for ///Dusers; Quark 10 MB HD; MS-DOS co-processor for the /// (CP/M based).’šNewsNews and Views Dobrowolski1 September0619851News 06YesB/// Cheers is back; Titan ///+// problems; Quark has dropped priceof its hard disks.’NewsNews and Viewoup International reprint with Apple /// and // news.’NewsNews and Views Dobrowolski1August0519851News 05YesGMust squeek the wheels a bit to get things going; /// User base growingHas businesses dump machines; Sun Data pledges to be "one sourcele and Other Micro NewsTAUTALESRann4October0119851-2NewsYESDDiscusses new printer filters for Word Juggler...On Three revival...The /// Magazine and IBM news.’Š ATGI ReprintApple ThREE Group Newsletter‚December‚19856NewsYesCApple THREE Gr same disk.’ģApple and Other Micro NewsTAUTALESRann4November0219851NewsYesCApple financial picture strong in quarter; RIP to Popular ComputingEand Creative Computing; Christmas and the PC JR.; Woz's new business;][ emulation on the ///.’®AppTAUTALESRann3February051985DiskNewsYesAAppletalk and laser printer announced....MAC XL Replaces LISA 2..’˜Answers AvailableTAUTALESRann4December0319853NewsYesEAstrahan article on "How to Free Catalyst" available. ProDos and Soson thesTAUTALESRann3March061985NewsYesCMAC Office; Jobs 30th Birthday party..MicroSci Discontinues A-143..2Woz starts new compnay with former /// developer..?Apple first quarter results; Videotex regulation in California.’ŽApple and Other Micro Newsro NewsTAUTALESRann3April071985DiskNewsYesDPC JR. bites the dust; New pritner driver for ImageWriter; Turbo MAC/rumored with new chip and two 800K DDDS Drives.9Changes at Apple; MACHARLIE; Winter Comdex; Inventory up.’üApple and Other Micro NewA200,000 ][c's sold in first year; Apple's second quarter results;This is the latest list to date of Moore's PD software avails.’øThar's Gold In Them Thar HillsBaud Appleing Computer ClubLinders1August419ong with costs...’j&Additions to the Public Domain LibraryThe /// NewsletterMooreFebruary150719852 Public DomainYes’‰Public Domain Library ListThe /// NewsletterMooreJanuary300519851-2 Public DomainYes)Lists P.D. programs available froC to date. Excellent selection of documentation which wasprovided to ATUNC by Apple.’¹Notes from the Public DomainATUNC NewsletterBarale2October10198512 Public DomainYesFSays ATUNC PD Library is officially in existance and lists what has...al the Public Domain LibraryThe /// NewsletterMooreMarch151119852 Public DomainYes’ūPublic Domain SoftwareATUNC NewsletterBarale2November11198510 Public DomainYesCCompilation of /// public domain software and documentation offeredAby ATUNdate of July 9) so?this is being included with the July 5 newsletter as pages 3&4.’œ New PackagesThe /// NewsletterMooreJune12319851-2 Public DomainYesCJeppson programs, Access /// Interpreter version, dealer diagnostic disk, ETC.’g&Additions toonversionYES/Asks for help in converting ][ programs to ///.>Lists programs available from IAC and costs...and other info..’Ō New PackagesThe /// NewsletterMooreJuly52819853-4 Public DomainYesFThis does not have a real date on it (save the ECOM E and Power Keys group purchases...’–!Basic Programs/Disk Drive CleanerATUNC Newsletter2October1019856-7ProgramYes=Program to turn on selected disk drive so it may be cleaned..’æ EducationATUNC NewsletterSuttles2July071985DiskProgram CAugust93319851-2ProductsYes=Power Keys Package by D.A. Datasystems (similar to sidekick).HAlso PCPI Applicard; Compucraft has mail list PGM out called Postmaster.’yVery Special DealsTAUTALESRann4November0219856ProductsYes3Discusses ///+][warm computers.......Vacuuming dusty ///s.....New Tax Program...’‘ New ProductsThe /// NewsletterMooreAugust163419851-2ProductsYesEIncludes new super accounting PGM for the /// from Keystone Software.’Ń New ProductsThe /// NewsletterMoorePowerkeysYESHPowerkeys keyboard can be dumpted to keyboard with cut and paste module.’NWrite to Apple TimeThe /// NewsletterMooreJune142519852PressureYES’š Quick NotesThe /// NewsletterMooreJuly122919852ProblemsYES&Cockroaches love reprint of company broadside on this background utilityAavailable from D.A.Datasystems. See also the /// Newsletter whereAAnderson (the D.A. of D.A.Datasystems) has also written about theprogram.’ PowerkeysATUNC NewsletterWhitten2October1019856 98573-77 Postscript 03Yes Tutorial #3.’t.Speaking Postscript to the LaserWriter PRINTERA+ Rosenthal3 September091985 Postscript 04NoLast in series.’$Software/PowerkeysATUNC NewsletterAnderson2August0819856-8 Power KeysYesCBasically a er. /// users can use it too.’ "Shaping Postscript to your BiddingA+ Rosenthal3July07198561-66 Postscript 02YESFSecond part of four part tutorial on language for Apple Laser Printer.’g!Text Presentation with PostscriptA+ Rosenthal3August081iskPoemYES5(What do you say about a poem written about the ///?) (Read it!)’Ī&Speaking Postscript to the LaserWriterA+ Rosenthal3June06198550-55 Postscript 01Yes?First in series of articles on Postscript, the language used by0the Apple Laserwrit851-4Public Domain SoftwareFSources of PD software for Apple // family. Mentions /// Cheers also.’ˆ PublicationsNews and Views Dobrowolski1August0519852Publications 05Yes6/// Newsletter continues to meet its publication sked.’i PublicationsNews and Views Dobrowolski1 September0619853Publications 06Yes/// Magazine on tap.’u PublicationsNews and Views Dobrowolski1November0819856Publications 08Yes!Second issue of /// Magazine out.’_ PublicationsNews and Views Dobrowolski1Dor /// from On Three.’]The Legend 'S' CardThe /// NewsletterAndersonMay172019851-2ReviewYes Positive: B+’Back-It-Up ///The /// NewsletterCorbinMay101919852ReviewYES7Positive for this Nibble copy program. Runs in EM Mode.’HAladin A’’(The Personal Computer Products ApplicardThe /// NewsletterAndersonMay312219851-2ReviewYes Positive: B This is a CP/M card for the ///.’}Corvus Constellation II UpdateThe /// NewsletterMooreMay242119851ReviewYES&Works with SelectletterMooreJune212619851-2ReviewYESGCombines the Halloc Systems Co. CO-16 "Attached Resource Processor with:PCPI Applicard CPM/Z80 system to get MS-DOS compatibility.’Q Catalyst 2.1The /// NewsletterMooreJune142519851ReviewYES Positive:he /// NewsletterAndersonJuly52819851-2ReviewYes Positive.6Sold through D.A. Datasystems (The "A" Is Anderson...)’aThe BPI Accounting SystemThe /// NewsletterMooreJune282719851-2ReviewYES Positive :A-’ŠMS-DOS for the ///The /// News852ReviewYes>Discusses various ][ Programs to copy copy-protected programs.Says EDD is best of the lot..’{/// PackThe /// NewsletterMooreJuly193019851-2ReviewYES7Three BB programs : /// Edit; /// Number and Scat ///.’Infax Disk SystemTdersonAugust233519852ReviewYes.HSC CO-1668 system is compatible with the ///.’_Stock Portfolio SystemThe /// NewsletterFortuneAugust233519851-2ReviewYes Positive.’“Essential Data DuplicatorThe /// NewsletterAndersonAugust163419UTALESRann3 September1219858ReunionYES/Says TAU is considering an Apple /// conferencein Chicago in Fall of '86.’T Power KeysThe /// NewsletterAndersonAugust303619851-2ReviewYes Positive.’„Hallock Systems CompanyThe /// NewsletterAn NewsletterAndersonFebruary220819852RamdisksYes’ŖSolution to Chip WalkTAUTALESRann3May081985DiskRepairsYESHMember reports he solved chip loosening and shorting problem by sprayingsockets with "BIG E" spray.’“The First /// ReunionTAskRam TestYes0Primarily for owners of 12 volt 128K /// system.’ Monitor and Ram TestApple ThREE Group Newsletter‚July‚19853Ram TestYesIDiscusses getting into the Monitor and doing a ram test, as well as otherthings.’TA Note on RamdisksThe ///sed>when lamp burns out (and causes RAM diagnostic error message).’yInternal Ram Test:2ATUNC NewsletterWhitten2July071985DiskRam TestYes(Updates info from article in June issue.’Internal Ram Test:1ATUNC NewsletterWhitten2June061985Dik QuestionsYesCGetting Business Graphics to print to Epson..using .D2 as Boot Disk and more.’ćThe /// On Lamp and Ram ErrorsThe /// NewsletterMooreJune82419852 Ram ErrorsYesITalks about replacing the ON lamp in the /// to get around problem cauggler...Cobol SIG...Reformatting Profile Hard Disk..’‘ QuestionsATUNC NewsletterGlaser2July071985Disk QuestionsYes>Q and A on subjects ranging from 3EZ Pieces to getting the /// repaired...’” QuestionsATUNC NewsletterFabric2June061985Dis there a way to useCan Apple ][ Forth disk; What can be used as a spelling checker withI3 EZ Pieces; running Prodos on the ///; inserting Control 5 in a program.’‘Questions and AnswersATUNC NewsletterWhitten2October1019852-3 QuestionsYes;Word Juecember0919855Publications 09Yes /// Cheers.’m QuestionsATUNC NewsletterWhitten/Binder2December1219852-3 QuestionsYesEIncludes answers to such questions as: What is the purpose of a modemGeliminator; How can I copy my Catalyst boot disk; IsThe /// NewsletterMooreMay31819851-2ReviewYESSo-so: C’Q Data Base ///The /// NewsletterMooreMay31819852ReviewYES Positive: A-’S Think TankThe /// NewsletterBakerApril251719851-2ReviewYES Positive :A-’Tool Times ThreeThe /// NewsletterMooreApril191619851-2ReviewYESAReviews three programs by D.A. Datasystems. All utility programs.HThe Retriever: B+; Power Cat:B;Power Print:A-;Basic XT:A:Basic Utils:A-;FBasic XREF:A+;Disk Window:A;Data Window:A;Source Window:B;Basic User ReviewsNews and ViewsAnderson1August0519852ReviewYes'PCPI Applicard CP/M card description...’°The Print ShopTAUTALESRann3February051985DiskReviewYESDUsed in EM Mode..says this program is easy to use...creates banners,ETC...!NeeJune06198529ReviewYesEmulation board for the ///...Fairly negative review.’© /// CheersTAUTALESRann3March061985DiskReviewYES@Reviews first issue of this magazine on disk..says some of it is,interesting, but other stuff is laughable...’m61985DiskReviewYES=Says is excellent...That drivers were written for the /// but8feeling was not enough support to write documentation...BDrivers are now available for this (October 1985) (from On Three).’€Titan ///+][ EM Board WAP JournalDe Jong798519-20ReviewYes@"Standard Apple Numerics Environment" utility program for Pascal$35.00 for the II and ///.’[ Cap'N MagnetoThe /// NewsletterMooreFebruary60619852ReviewYESGame for the ///.’Sider Hard DiskATUNC NewsletterFord2June0his slot game for the /// developed by Dr. Astrahan. Positive...Has ordering info.’g 3 EZ PiecesATUNC NewsletterWhitten2July071985DiskReviewYes Says every ///er should have it.’²Sane Programming on the AppleCall A.P.P.L.E.Koons8July071 author Tom Swan's Data Base System.ESays is a good intro to the programming side of Data Base. especially=if you are programming in Pascal and need this sort of thing.’©Apple Fruit MachineTAUTALESRann3April071985DiskReviewYesEShort review of tgnificant if unexpected migration path for8the Apple /// owner via enhanced emulation of the ][..."’C(PASCAL Programs for Data Base ManagementTAUTALESRann3May081985DiskReviewYes8Partially a book review and partially a software review..Subject isstems: Lets TalkA+Wendland3 September09198553-57ReviewYes@Mentions Russ Systems "Lets Talk" program available for the ///.’ŽTitan Technologies ///+][ CardThe /// NewsletterAndersonFebruary220819851ReviewYesFSays "The Board" offers a sisletterMooreMarch81019851ReviewYes Positive: "A"’aCorvus Constellation IIThe /// NewsletterMooreMarch10919852ReviewYESNegative review.’R Power KeysATUNC NewsletterWhitten2 September0919855+ReviewYES Positive.’‘Messaging Syrm with fewer functions is available for the Apple /// (andother computers)".EPositive Review of this version of Versaform. (IBM only of course...)’S Basic GTOThe /// NewsletterMooreMarch81019851-2ReviewYESPositive : "A"’NSOSTranThe /// Newis $795.00..is a DBMS program..DNegative..."What can Aladin do for Apple Computer Users?...I have toreply...not much."’ Versaform XL Online TodayGreen4November11198534ReviewYes:Review of this "Sophisticated Database Management System."C"VersafoMarch151119851-2ReviewYESCAllows you to optically scan text and input it into the /// via the1RS232 port using Access /// or other COM program.’ŽThe Magic of AladinA+ Albertson3November11198553-55ReviewYES>Aladin 2.6 version for the /// terNorrisMarch291319852ReviewYes’XBasic ExtensionThe /// NewsletterMooreMarch221219852ReviewYESPositive: "B+"’SInk WellThe /// NewsletterMooreMarch221219851-2ReviewYesPositive: "A+"’½ Omni-ReaderThe /// NewsletterMoore GTO:A.’j Attach.DriverThe /// NewsletterMooreApril121519851-2ReviewYES Calls it "an excellent program".’XCalendar Pak ///The /// NewsletterBakerApril51419851-2ReviewYES Score of B-.’ZSelector /// Notes and ThoughtsThe /// Newsletd Dot Matrix Printer to work..’ü VIS Bridge/DJATUNC NewsletterFabric2April041985DiskReviewYESAmerican Standard Code for Information Interchange. This is aJseven bit code representing the characters on the keyboard and the specialKcharacters which may be generated by pressing the craw ON can draw with. This is a portion of a circle.’tArrowMacStuff>The symbol that is used to represent the cursor on the screen.$The arrow always points straight up.’„ Arrow KeysMail List Manager=Keys on the Apple /// keyboard that move the cursor em's internal date and time.’æApplication ProgramGeneral=A program that enables you to use the computer for a specificItask, such as word processing, compiling and using a data base, or makingspreadsheet calculations.’VArc Draw ON ThreeBA tool that Dt provides procedures and functions that allow the following:- Generate random numbers.:- Test the keyboard to find out if a key has been pressed.- Use the Joystick inputs.*- Generate sounds using the ///'s speaker.B- Read and set information in the systStuffPascal@An intrinsic Pascal unit that is supplied as part of the Pascal.3Development System for the Apple ///. Refer to the?Pascal Programmer's Manual Volume 2 for additional information.;AppleStuff should be in the System.Library file to be used.>I and numbers.’čAnalog Owner's Guide?Represented in terms of a physical quantity, such as a voltage,Gfrequency, length, or position, that can vary smoothly and continuouslyIover a range of values. EXAMPLE: a sweep-hand clock is an analog device.’# Applesage that requires action from the user. Typically, two choicesBare given: Okay and Cancel. Each are within a command box. Click:within one of the command boxes to indicate the selection.’MAlphanumeric Characters Owner's Guide%A combination of lettersion of something in a computer system.IFor example, an address could represent the location of data in memory or8of a piece of equipment such as a printer or disk drive.’ Alert BoxMacStuff;A window that appears on the screen signalling an importantCmesOUT) on a specificCconnector pin to indicate that the Apple /// or connected device isAready to receive a byte of data (.PARALLEL handshake) or has just:successfully received a byte of data (.PRINTER handshake).’ÕAddressGeneral?A number giving the locat twoEtypes: One is destructive, which removes backed-over characters fromDthe screen. The second is nondestructive and leaves the backed-overcharacters intact.’BBackupGeneral:To make copies of your software and data so that it may bekept in a safe place.LIt's an excellent idea to make a copy (for personal use only) of any programGyou get, and then use the copy. Put the original away in case the copyEgets damaged or destroyed. If the program is copy protected, you canDbuy copy programs that work intonMacStuff>There are two types, although both are used to select and giveKcommands. The two types of buttons are mouse button and a joystick button.LThe button that will be used is the one associated with the current locater.LTo perform an action, positything you type is stored in the typeahead buffer and fed to5the microprocessor as soon as the Apple /// is ready.’…Built-In Owner's Guide:Within the Apple ///'s case. The Apple /// has a built-in1speaker, disk drive, serial interface, and so on.’=Butmove the cursor around the drawing screen.’FBufferGeneral>A buffer is an area in memory where information is temporarily-stored until the computer is ready to use it.GThe Apple /// has what's called a typeahead buffer. While the computerIis busy, everON Three@A tool that Draw ON can draw with. This four sided figure can be any size.’ÕBrushing Draw ON Three@The technique of using an object that you have picked up on your4drawing scren as a brush. You can do this by makingFcopies of the object as you tch programs without having to do a "Warm Boot."KThe three files that your /// must have to boot are: SOS Kernel, SOS InterpDand SOS. Driver. Depending on the program, other files must also be/present (look at /// EZ Pieces, for example...)’`Boxes Draw de to switchDprograms. Take out the old program disk and insert a new one in theIinternal disk drive, hit the and keys at the same time,Gand you've done a "Warm Boot." Program selector programs like SelectorLor Catalyst allow you to swi it means loading the operating system (SOS) and its deviceDdrivers, along with the program itself. Turning on the computer andCbooting it up are the same thing. This is called a "Cold Boot." AG"Warm Boot" means your Apple /// is already on and you decie.’6 Block File Owner's GuideAny file in a block device.’eBoard Titan ///+//e@Refers to a printed circuit board on which electronic componentsare installed.’NBootGeneral?Boot means to begin, or start up your computer. In the case ofIthe Apple ///,xample, a 5.25 inchGdisk will normally have 273 blocks of available memory. A ProFile 5 MBHard Disk has 9728 blocks.’Š Block DeviceGeneral>A device that uses one block (512 bytes) of information as its4basic unit of communication. A disk is one examplf (0) and on (1).’cBitGeneral@Binary Digit. All the data your comnputer processes are made upof the bits 0 and 1.’žBlockGeneralBA unit of information 512 bytes long. The length of files and theHsize of disks is described in units of blocks. For eple, the speed at which aCcomputer sends data to a serial printer is expressed as a baud rate(usually 1200 baud).’Binary NumbersGeneral:Numbers consisting of only two digits, 0 and 1. ComputersIuse this system internally, since they recognize only ofy vendors produced theirBown version. Business Basic was also to have become available for#the new //gs in the Spring of 1987.’ń Baud RateGeneralABaud Rate is a measure of the speed at which data are transmittedBthrought a communications line. For examBar’zBASICGeneral;Beginners All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code. A popularBlanguage for programming microcomputers. The Apple ///'s Basic is@called Business Basic. The Apple //'s original Basic was calledCInteger. AppleSoft followed and third part emulation mode (you may need to get aThe noise which can occur each time you draw an object or move the cursor’xClippingMacStuff@The process of chopping off or eliminating text or graphics that#appear outside the gra/, including&the microprocessor, RAM and ROM Chips.’śClickMacStuff@A way of choosing actions that are to be performed. The currentFlocater is used to position the cursor at the desired screen location.LThe current button is then briefly presed and rele's GuideA list of the contents of a directory, typically a list of thenames.’gCentered Position Draw Onetic recording tape used to store information witha program recorder.FYour Apple /// does not use or need a cassette interface. It was takenIout of the /// design, since the machine uses floppy disk drives and hardEdisk drives exclusively as its medium age return and linefeedFusually go together: the platen is shifted to the right and the paperEis advanced one or more lines in a combined motion. Computer people,8being the analytical sort, always treat them separately.’¦CassetteGeneralAA standard magslot. It resembles a comb with gold teeth.’°Carriage ReturnGeneral>A specific ASCII character that ordinarily causes a printer orHdisplay screen to place the subsequent character at the beginning of theHnext line of text. On a manual typewriter, carrio they+stay cooler than chips using other methods.’=Color Operator Table Draw ON Three?Specifies the color that results when drawing with a particularLcolor over any existing color on the drawing screen. You can use the C.O.T.Jto set color precedences and allow objects to be drawn in front of, behind@or overlayed along with existing objects on your drawing screen.’g Color Patette Draw ON Three6The menu which allows you to select colors to draw andfill objects with.’(Command Owner's Guide<1) An order r is the primary2symbol used to make selections from command boxes.’ĮCursor Status Box Draw ON Three@This portion of the screen gives information on the cursor. The?cursor coordinates, open cursor width and the mouse or joystickresponsiveness are shownN ThreeBThe small pointer on the drawing screen which defines where on the#drawing screen you will be working.’ÓCursorMacStuffDThe shape on the display screen that is tied to the current locater.IIt marks the relative location of the locater. The cursoy card is connected to but seperate from the CPU.’¼Cross hair Cursor Draw ON Three?The way the small controlling pointer on the drawing screen canIlook. This cursor type looks like the cross-hair in a telescope or othersighting device.’}Cursor Draw On enhancement board that controls the operation of a disk driveF(or drives) added to the computer (Parallel Card, Serial Card, ProfileCard are all examples...)’CPUGeneral?The ///'s "Motherboard" is called the CPU or Central ProcessingAUnit. The memortrol charactersHgenerally control or modify the way information is printed or displayed.HThey can also be generated and transmitted by programs. Normally, these;symbols do not appear on the display screen or via printer.’ĮController Card Titan ///+//e@Articular program. For example, AppleWriterDuses the Control key extensively: S saves a document, etc.’kControl Character Owner's Guide;A symbol you create by pressing one of the Apple ///'s keys?while holding down the key labeled CONTROL. Concommand box continues with the operation being performed when it appeared.’$ControlGeneral=The Control key is located to the left of the keyboard and isEanother function-type key. It modifies the meaning of other keys forIspecial operations within a paner's Guide6The 5,6,7 and 8 keys on the numeric keypad can be used;in conjunction with the CONTROL key to control the console.2For example, Control and 7 will freeze the screen.’—ContinueMacStuff8A command box that appears in List Boxes. Clicking thisJhe "plugs" and "sockets" that join some computer parts, such asboards and expansion slots.’ˆConsoleGeneral;Keyboard plus the video display. The Apple /// must have a:console driver in the SOS.Driver file to operate properly.’ŹConsole Control Keys Owstem is configuredGby using the System Configuration Program found in the System Utilitiesdisk.’€ Configure Owner's GuideAAs used in this manual, to change the parameters of a driver with$the SCP to adapt SOS to some device.’w Connectors Titan ///+//e@Tit diagrams or other complex objects.’9 ConfigurationGeneral>The arrangement of software and hardware in a computer system.HFor SOS, it's the device drivers and their default parameters that allowKthe /// to talk with the console, printer or modem. A syling label.’~ Comment LineMail List Manager9A field on a record that contains information that is not#printed on an actual mailing label.’˜Computer Aided Design Draw ON Three;The process of using a computer to aid you in the design of6floorplans, circuion.’ƒ Command BoxMacStuff=A box that is used to display a command or option that can be.selected with the current locater by clicking.’€ Comment FieldMail List ManagerBA field on a record that contains information that is not printedon an actual maiyou type at the keyboard to make the computer doCsomething. 2) In the context of programming, a character (usually aCcontrol character) embedded in the stream of characters senf from aAprogram to a device driver to instruct the device to perform some funct here.’NData Titan ///+//e9The information the computer processes and also produces.’ĢDefault Titan ///+//e=A program or operating system's guess as to how you'll answer a prompt.HWith Mail List Manager: Any mailing list characteristic that already is"set up for you in the MLM program.’ł DelimiterMail List ManagerAA separator that divides fields on a line. To creat a delimiter,Ihold down the CONTROL key and press the SPACE BAR. The delimiter appearsGas a small triangle on your screen and as a spacr a disk, usually made ofDblack paper or plastic. Never remove the disk from its jacket, even while it is inserted in a drive.’łDiskette or DiskGeneralBA plastic disk coated with magnetic film to store information withthe disk drive.FThere are now twr's Guide9A removable protective paper sleeve into which you shouldJplace a disk while handling or storing it. Before inserting the disk into1a drive, you need to remove it from the envelope.’½ Disk Jacket Owner's Guide;A permanent protective covering fod the floppy diskJdrive. Early /// drives were simply // drives with a different controllerFboard (they looked exactly like a // drive). Later designs simply putFthe upgraded // drive in a box similar in design and color to the ///.’Ō Disk Envelope Owneo see Volume. On the Apple ///,3a directory is called a Catalog or "Cat" for short.’” Disk DriveGeneral>A sophisticated storage device that can randomly find or placeinformation on the diskette.ISteve Wozniak, the inventor of the Apple // also inventer the Apple ///, the first character (upper or lower case) must be a?letter (The /// will change lower to upper case automatically).’ĪDisk DirectoryGeneral;The repository on disk for file names and other informationEincluding type, length and more. Alser files may themselves be directories, in which case, they arecalled subdirectories.’,Directory NameGeneralCA one to 15 character name by which one can refer to a directory orHcatalog. It may only be composed of numbers, letters and dots (period).FFotime in numerical form instead:of using the positions of a pair of hands on a clock face.’C DimensionsMail List Manager$The measurements of an acutal label.’¶ Directory Owner's GuideA window that apcate with a particular deviceattached to the ///.’¤ Device NameGeneral>Indicates where the data can be found or where the data should be stored.Examples: .Console* .D1 Internal Disk Drive* .D2 External Disk Drive river or Device HandlerGeneralCA small program that acts as a communications link between a device$and the computer's operating system.JIn the Apple ///, the Device Driver is a portion of SOS, the SophisticatedHOperating System that allows you to communia communications link between a deviceDand the operating system. Before you can use a new device with yourEApple ///, you must use the SCP (System Configuration Program) on theBUtilities disk to install and configure the driver for the device.’<Device De Configuration BlockGeneral=A set of hexadecimal values that specifies to a device driverKthe characteristics of the device connected to that driver, for example howfast it can recieve characters.’+ Device Driver Owner's Guide?The program that acts as e on a printed label orrecord.’ÖDevice Owner's GuideMoving the locater while holding the button down. Dragging isFtypically used to select an object or a group of objects. Dragging is?also used when an option from the menu bar is being highlightedand display. Also referred to as double-widthhigh-resolution graphics.’ŁDragging Draw ON Three>This process is the moving around of an object on your drawingDscreen. By doing this, you get an idea of what the object will lookA printer which prints characters formed by a pattern of dots.FThese dots are located at the intersections on a fixed grid inside theprinter.’WDouble High-ResoDisplay Device Owner's GuideA representation of how many dots are i’¼Graphics Driver Owner's Guide7A program that enables the Apple ///'s operating system1000 bytes. 16k memory is equivalent to about 8 double-spacedtypewritten pages.’†Kernel Owner's Guide:In the Apple ///, the part of usually at the beginning of the module)Iso that a user program (written in Business Basic) can call and use it ina standardized way.’‰JoystickMacStuff@A peripheral used to postion the pointer (cursor) on the display4screen, and to make selections that light background. SomeHprograms, such as System Utilities, use invese video to signal the order(in which you supply command information.’śInvocable ModuleGeneral7A self-contained unit of program code that has specificIinformation in precise locations (le /// run programs written inFa language like Basic or Pascal. The interpreters are SOS files whichHintrepret the language of the program into machine language the computer understands.’Ģ Inverse Video Owner's Guide1. The electronic components that allow the computer (obsolete jargon).’ÄInput/Output (I/O) Owner's Guide;1) A general term referring to the transfer of informationEbetween the Apple /// and any device. 2) The information transferedbetween the /// and any device.’( Integer Basic Titan ///+An error condition somewhere in a device (usually a printer)Gof sufficient severity that the computer should not attempt to transmitdata to that device.’ƒInputGeneral4Information (data) arriving at a computer or device.>(v.): To type information into tking the outline of the text or object larger, or*even making the outline a different color.’$I/O Owner's GuideSee Input/Output’gIconMacStuffAA graphical image on the display screen that is used to representan object or concept.’¬In CheckGeneralThe Apple ///'s HFS allows you to store large numbers of filesD(on a hard disk for example), organizing specific files in layers ofHsubdirectories. The ///'s HFS was the is alsoAavailable on the ///, along with foreign keyboards. Change usingSystem Utilities.’›LabelMail List Manager=The information on a record that appears on a printed mailingClabel. When displayed on the screen, a label is enclosed in a box.’† Label CodeMail List Manager=A code on a mailing record that specifies up to six different)pieces of information about an addressee.’z Label FieldMail List Manager>A field on a record that contains information that will appearon an actual mailing label.’x s inside theFApple ///s case. Your Apple /// has 4K bytes of permanent memory thatHcontains initialization and diagnostic programs. There is a much largerDmemory, specified for each machine, for general use as a work space.HInformation in this larger memter. It usually contains the microprocessor (6502),BRAM, ROM, logic, expansion slots and sometimes also connectors forinput/output equipment.’' Mark Parity Titan ///+//e See Parity.’ōMemory Owner's Guide;The storage for programs and information that i Records DiskMail List Manager=A disk used to store mailing records. A mailing records disk#can store a maximum of 960 records.’ Main or Mother Board Titan ///+//e@The main board is the printed circuit board that is the backboneKof your Apple /// compu. A mailing list may3be stored on several disks but one disk can containonly one mailing list.’“Mailing List NameMail List Manager:The name assigned to a mailing list stored on a disk. The2maximum number of characters in a disk name is 31.’ŠMailinge ///Jand other computers. It is written using binary numbers (ones and zeros).LAll other languages must have an interpreter to convert the program languageinto machine language.’Ŗ Mailing ListMail List Manager>A list of mainling records stored on diskchildren computing concepts.CThis is not available in /// native mode, but can run in emulation.’DLSBGeneral6Least Signifcant (that is, rightmost) bit of a number.’ Machine LanguageGeneralAThe most basic, fundamental language understood by your Applrams.’ŽLocaterMacStuff>The perpheral that is used to position the pointer (cursor) onuses the Open Apple key extensively: drawing screen. Includes everything from a stick figNTSC Owner's Guide>1) National Television Standards Committee; the committee thatAdefined the standard format used for transmitting broadcast videoGsignals in the United States. 2) The standard video format defined byNTSC.’ŽNumeric Keypad Titan ///+//n, that does the work on the CPU (Motherboard).’:MSBGeneral,Most Significant (leftmost) bit of a number.’hNMOS Titan ///+//eCN-type Metal Oxide Semiconductor, one of several methods for makingcomputer chips.’% No Parity Titan ///+//e See Parity.’ćwhich the user cancontinue to select.’†MouseMacStuffAA peripheral used to position the pointer (cursor) on the display3screen and to make selections that perform actions.’MPUGeneral;The Microprocessor Unit or chip. It is the device, made of5silicof-contained series of computer instructions that performs somespecific function.’,Monitor Titan ///+//eThe computer screen.’„MoreMacStuff8A command box that appears in List Boxes. Clicking thisHcommand box allows more options to be displayed, from rt in the back of your /// or a serialDcard in one of the slots. You will also need a 25 pin cable and theFappropriate .RS232 driver installed in your SOS.Driver file. Finally,5you'll need a communications program like Access ///.’gModuleGeneralCA selem on the market just about will work with your Apple ///. It wouldKbe best, however, to get a Hayes-compatible model (Hayes is a company whoseIstandards for modems are accepted by many other manufacturers). You willKalso need to use either the serial pocroprocessor. The chip in the/// is called the 6502B.’RMode Owner's Guide=A state of a computer or system that determines its behavior.’[ModemGeneral?A phone device that allows computers to communicate and receivedata over telephone lines.KAny moduide9A computer, such as the Apple ///, with a microprocessor.’÷MicroprocessorGeneral6The brain of the computer that organizes and processesJinformation stored in the memory. The Apple ///, like the Apple // familyC(up to the //e) is based on a 6502 mi locater down the Pull- down menu.’W Menu ItemMacStuffBA choice in a menu. This could be either text or graphical icons.’hMergeMail List Manager@To combine records from two or more mailing lists to creat a new mailing list.’W Microcomputer Owner's GApple> and "D" letsCyou delete; and "F" lets you find, etc. This key adds@128 to the numeric code of any keystroke, doubling the number ofpossible keystrokes.’Ž Open Cursor Draw ON Three8Usually represente by four cross-hair or dot cursors, it9allows control of an entire region of the drawing screen.’’Operating System Titan ///+//e@A collection of programs that manage the operation of your AppleH///. In its case, the operating system is loaded at the time of boot-upFand consists of three n Draw ON ThreeA Pascal intrinsic Unit. It is the foundation for many of theIMacStuff routines. For more information refer to the Pascal Programmer'sManual Volume 2 (Pgs 12-38).See also Graphics Mode.’m Phone Lisnnector SlotGeneral=In an Apple ///, a 50 pin slot designed to hold, and transfer'signals to and from, an interface card.’¦ PeripheralsGeneralBConnecting hardware devices that expand and enhance the computer's capabilities.>That includes disk drives, me current pen color.’ŁPeriperhal Interface Card Owner's GuideA type of interface in which all bits of a given character areDtransferred simultaneously, using a separate data line for each bit.’M ParameterGeneral9A variable that can have one of a specific set of values.’øParity Titan ///+//e?A check tng, or are to be transmitted from"the Apple /// to some other device4(v): The act of transmitting data (obsolete jargon).’rPan Draw ON Three?Returning to the entire drawing screen after you have zoomed inon a particular portion of it.’ Parallel Interfparts: SOS.Kernal (the actual operating system);HSO.Interp (the language or program to run) and SOS.Driver (that containsIthe driver files so that the monitor, disk drives, hard disk, modem, etc. can all run).’¦OutputGeneral=Data that have been, are beiers.’…Plug-in Titan ///+//eCBoards that can be plugged into the Apple /// (or other computer's))expansion slots (the /// has four slots).’… Point Cursor Draw ON Three?The way the small controlling pointer on the drawing screen can(look. This cursor type is a single dot.’PointerMacStuff See Cursor.’[Port Draw ON Three?In Draw On, refers to the two joystick ports on the back of theGApple ///. In most other instances, refers to the plugs in the back ofBthe /// that not only include the two joystick LPROGPREFIX$ which is used for all RUN, EXEC, LOAD, SAVE, and CHAIN commands.’xPromptMail List ManagerBA request from the Mail List Manager, displayed on the screen, forinformation from the user.’³Prompt Draw ON ThreeA disk containing all the programs and data that the Apple ///Gneeds to to use a language and to communicate with at least some of itsHdevices. To be a progr use with the // GS and its successors and isa more powerful version.’cProfileGeneral=A 5 or 10 MB (MegaByte) hard disk originally designed for usewith the Apple ///.’–Program Owner's Guide=1) A set of instructions describing actions for a comptuer///'s SOS operating system. The formatted disks are the sameJand files are transferable (that is you can use a ProDos disk files on the/// and vice versa).FProDos today usually means ProDos 8, for use on //+ and //e computers.HProDos 16 was developed foe component of a computer that performs the actualEcomputation by directly executing instructions represented in machine#language and stored in main memory.’©ProDos Titan ///+//e=The newest operating system for the //e and gs models. BasedJon the Apple Inkjet and Laser.JBTW: you can plug a Silentype printer into port A in the back of your ///.’zPrinter Driver Owner's GuideA disk made of hard metal and sealed into a drive. Hard formatGalso specifies the maximum number of characters per line and the numberof label lines on the record.’[ Resolution Titan ///+//e@The number and density of the dots that make up a video picture.’ŽRestore Draw ON ThreeAThe process of making a copyrom, or writes it to, your4floppy dis or hard disk as it revolves in its drive.’SRecordMail List Manager8The information that has been entered for one addressee.’Ē Record FormatMail List Manager?The postion and names of fields in a record. The recordays Draw ON Three@A tool that Draw On can draw with. These are lines drawn from a$central point on the drawing screen.’<Read Owner's Guide'To retrieve information stored on disk.’˜Read-Write Head Titan ///+//eCTeh device that actually reads the data fer can fetch data and programs from a RAM disk faster than itDcan from a floppy or hard disk. If you have something on a RAM diskDyou want to save, you must copy it to a floppy disk or other form or3permanent storage before you turn the computer off.’zRy configurations: 128k, 256k?and 512k. You can easily upgrade from one to the next as well.’RAM Disk Titan ///+//e:A RAM disk is created by using a part of the RAM memory toGsimulate a disk drive. Using a RAM disk speeds up operations because aCcomputr of a circle to the edge of the circle(the circumference).’RAMGeneralRandom Access Memory.Hthe memory available to temporarly store programs and data. Its size is+indicated by the number of bytes available.DYour /// these days comes in three memorhen the desired optionis highlighted.’ØRadio Frequency (RF) Modulator Owner's Guide7A device for converting the video signals produced by aAcomputer to a form that can be accepted by a television receiver.’jRadius Draw ON Three>The line from the cente files.’ė Scratch Pad Draw ON Three?Either an empty drawing screen or an empty portion of a drawingAscreen that you can draw objects on. Once satisfied with how theEobject looks, you can pick it up and make a copy on your main drawingscreen.’EScroll Owner's Guide;To move all the information on the display screen to createFroom for additional information. When the cursor is at the bottom lineKof the display screen and you press RETURN to enter a new line of text, theJexisting text scrolls upward one lincter Set Option of the System Parameters display of SCP:or from Basic or other language (with the proper program).’G System DiskMail List Manager'The disk that contains the MLM program.’éSystem Parameters Owner's Guide9Special information that is storeraw.On.3 :Subdirectory | Pict.One :File’&System Character Set Owner's Guide=A set of characters of a particular shape and style displayedBby the console and graphics drivers. You can change sets with theEStandard Charaoncerning the files on that disk that are not in the mainGdisk directory. Each subdirectory file is listed elsewhere on disk, in3the main disk directory or in another subdirectory.1 Programs :Main Level (Root Level) |& DE IN) from a transmitting@device or sent (STROBE OUT) by the Apple /// receiving device to@indicate that a valid byte is present on data lines, ready to beread.’§ SubdirectoryGeneral8A file that is just like a disk directory. It holds theFinformation cmes at the end of a character transmitted toEa computer or other device, such as a printer or modem. The stop bit?creates a pause that gives the computer or other device time toprocess the character.’ÖStrobeGeneral=A brief signal pusle arriving (STROBdJcompany, the third street address and the fourth city, state and zip code.’2Start Up Owner's GuideTo turn on the Apple ///.’V Start Up DiskGeneral>Also called the Boot Disk. Contains the SOS operating system.’ļStop Bit Titan ///+//e9A bit that coON Three4A tool used with Draw On. A series of polygons in acircular pattern.’ūStandard Record FormatMail List Manager=A predefined reocrd format. When you use the standard recordGthe first line of your record contains the addressee's name, the seconords disk.’)SOS Titan ///+//eSee Operating System.’k SoundexingMail List ManagerA field on a mailing record that contains information the Mail7List Manager uses when it looks for a record or changes/the order of records on a mailing recEApple /// on 5 1/4" floppy. They can also be transfered to hard disk?for use with a selection program like Catalyst or Selector ///.’' Solid AppleGeneralSee Closed Apple.’’SortMail List Manager5To order the records in a mailing list based upon theCSilicon Owner's Guide:A non-metallic, semiconducting chemical element from whichintegrated circuits are made.’SoftwareGeneralA type of interface in which all bits of a given character areFtransmitted along the same data line in a stream, one after the other.’oSerial Printer Titan ///+//eThe transmission of information across long distances, usuallyover telephone lines.’.TerminalGeneral:A keyboard and monitor with or without a printer which canEoperate a computer, usually from a remote location. The terminal, inIits strictest sense, cannot operate alone. But the Apple /// can be madeDt devices like floppy disk drives, you may use,a volumn name to refer to a particular disk.Examples: /Utilities /Data /Formletters HProDos also uses Volumn names, but does not use device names in the sameJstyle as SOS. So while yoem).’ĪVolume Directory Owner's Guide6The main director of a volume. The volume directory is>identified by the name of that volume. For example, the volume7directory of a disk called Programs would be /Programs.’É Volume NameGeneralAWhen you use storagening information. A volumeKcan be thought of as a room with file cabinets in it. The name of the roomHis the name of the volume. Each cabinet has its own name, and the filesJwithin the cabinet their own names (see subdirectory and Hierarchical FileSystted (you turn it off), the information inJmemory is lost. Information saved on a floppy or hard disk, however, willJnot be lost when the computer is powered down, since they are non-volatilemedia.’<VolumeGeneralBA magnetic card (hard or floppy) contaiuid chrystal displays. The Monitor@/// is a green phosphor machine designed to work with the ///+'s%interlace mode (no flickering, etc.).’:VolatileGeneralAEasily lost. For example, the information stored in a computer'sHmemory. If the power is disrupasks such1as installing a format on disks or copying disks.’M Video MonitorGeneral=Space-saving compact video screen like the one you're readingFthis definition on right now. Monitors come in color, green and amberImodels usually. Some lap-tops use liqhead buffer until&the computer is ready to display them.’2UPICGeneral#Universial Parallel Interface Card.’Ķ Utilities Titan ///+//e=Operating system programs that help you do the "housekeeping"Cconnected with the operation of your computer, including tture by which the Apple /// remembers all of the keys youHpress, even if it is busy doing something else (such as writing a disk).FIf the Apple /// is busy, the characters you press may not immediatelyGappear on the screen. They will be stored in a type-at on the drawing screen.’gTransfer Template Draw ON Three?The template that helps you change the way the texture patternslook.’[ Turnkey Disks Owner's Guide=Disks that execute a specific program when you start them up.’X Type-Ahead Owner's Guide>A feareen. The titleJbar is normally used to display the name of the company that publishes the3software program or the name of the program itself.’‡Transfer Option Draw ON Three8A Draw On feature that allows the user to change the way.graphics images are puor used as a pathname in looking for a file on disk.’Texture Patterns Draw ON ThreeAThe patterns Draw On can use when filling an object or are on thedrawing screen with a texture.’Ö Title BarMacStuffBA message that always appears at the top of the scrn theDinterlace off)(One exception: using interlace with the Titan ///+//ecards installed).’A Text Mode Owner's Guide'The size and format of the text screen.’’ Text String Draw ON Three:A line of text that is either to be printed on the drawing;screen le is the same as a Text file.’=Text Interlace Owner's GuideA character, such as "=" (equal sign) used to represent commonJcharacters, specifically used in file names. System Utitiles allows this,1as does Graphics Manager and some other programs.’¢Wildecard Character Owner's Guide:The equal sign (=), which may represent the files within aCdirectory or subdirectory of those files that sh0719853-4Tips 07YesEDisk error messages; Keyboard light/boot problems/replacement lights;&Using Apple Speller with Apple Writer.’;TipsNews and Views Dobrowolski1November0819852-6Tips 08YesBUsing the System Configuration Program; What happenss 05Yes.Backup ///; Reducing flutter of the interlace.’˜TipsNews and Views Dobrowolski1 September0619852Tips 06YesEHow to make copies on two sides; Notes on the Pascal operating system and Catalyst;’±TipsNews and Views Dobrowolski1October and how to order.’± ATGI ReprintApple ThREE Group Newsletter DobrowolskiDecember‚19851-3TipsYes@Reprint of Apple Three Group International (now Apple User GroupInternational) tips column.’pTipsNews and Views Dobrowolski1August0519852TiperThe /// NewsletterMooreJuly122919851-2The /// NewsletterYES7Newsletter will be changing to a magazine in September.’‘A New /// Magazine is Coming!Apple ThREE Group Newsletter‚ September‚19852Three MagazineYes.Describes The Three Magazine September0619854TelecommunicationsYes///s Company; /// for Me BBS.’•The /// MagazineThe /// NewsletterMooreMarch10919852The /// MagazineYESAMay be printing magazine to suppliment newsletter; Needs authors.’œThe End of the /// Newslett call.’Ō 9600 Baud Transmission via ModemThe /// NewsletterMooreMarch151119851TelecommunicationsYESCDiscusses asynchronous to synchronous converter for the /// made by)Universal Data Systems of Huntsville, AL.’lBBSNews and Views Dobrowolski1ve and thecosts.’u More BBS'SThe /// NewsletterMooreApril121519851TelecommunicationsYES$More BBS systems for the /// listed.’| BBS UpdatesThe /// NewsletterMooreMarch291319851-2TelecommunicationsYES(Lists /// BBS systems available tondividual record in a particular file.’’’ using System Utilities to protectindividual files.’š Zoom Mode Draw ON Three;In Draw On, a feature that allows you to zoom in on a small,portion of your drawing to do detailed work.BIn other programs, like /// EZ Pieces, to zoom in means to look at*an iotch cut out on the left side. That's the write-protect notch. WhenKit's covered, the Apple /// won't let you erase the contents of the disk orGput new data on it. Your master disk should always be write-protected.GThe second way to write protect is byThe?write-enable notch makes it possible to copy information to the floppy disk.’āWrite-ProtectionGeneral6On floppy and hard-shelled disks, a protection againstundesired erasure.GAs you slide a disk into the ///'s disk drive, you'll notice the squareFnmp automatically toHthe beginning of the next line whenever it reaches the right edge of thescreen.’?Write Owner's Guide)To save, or store, information to a disk.’©Write-Enable Notch Titan ///+//e9A notch cut into the side of a floppy disk's jacket. are a file pattern.’¦WindowMacStuff9A rectangle area on the display screen where all text andBgraphic operations are to be performed. Text and graphics will beclipped to this window.’§ Wraparound Owner's Guide;The feature that causes the cursor to ju when you boot?your disk; Technical notes on System Loading of Drivers; How toBmaximize memory; Extracting a font file from a SOS.Driver file; PD/disk cleaner. (Reprints from ATUNC Newsletter.)’šTipsNews and Views Dobrowolski1December0919853Tips 09YesACaring for the ///; RAM errors; ROM errors; Cleaning disk drives;Checking disk speed.’{Titan /// + ][ (Continued)ATUNC NewsletterWhitten2 September0919854Titan /// + ][YESChip replacement; RAM disk.’Titan /// + ][ BoardATUNC Newslet051985Disk Write-offsYes>Discusses legislation dealing with writing off computers, etc.’’’WPLYes’±Disk /// Write Protect BypassATUNC NewsletterGooding2August0819853-5 Write BypassYes!Taken from the ///'S Company BBS./Reprinted in WAP Journal, Dec. 1985 Vol 7 # 12.’Ÿ(Computers and the Tax Reform Act of 1984TAUTALESWade3February series by Sobilo on WPL. This initial offering basically)is an overview of WPL and what it can do.’?Automated WritingA+Berger3November11198539-44WPLYES’b*The Secrets of Apple Writer's WPL - Part 2Call A.P.P.L.E.Loggins8July07198521-23rApple ThREE Group Newsletter‚February‚19855WordstarYesDAppears to be Apple Tech Note....with instructions on how to install"Wordstar on the /// with Softcard.’¼Word Processing LanguageATUNC NewsletterSobilo2November1119852WPLYESAFirst in985 Word JugglerYes&Templates for new version available...’ž#Rumors:Word Juggler Printer FiltersApple ThREE Group Newsletter‚July‚19852-3 Word JugglerYes:PI Ware is developing some WJ printer filters for the ///.’Ē!Softcard ///: Installing Wordstaer offered by PI Ware in Denver, CO.’™/// Software NewsThe /// NewsletterMooreJanuary20119852 Word JugglerYesFWord Juggler version 2.6.4 out. Corvus announces drivers for Omni-Net.’{ Word JugglerATUNC NewsletterWhitten/Rollins2January011; Legend "S" Ram Card; PCPI Applicard CP/M system; DA DatasystemsFAnnounces MS-DOS for the Apple ///; RAM Diagnostic and Power-On Light Replacement.’ŒWord Juggler UsersTAUTALESRann4November0219854 Word JugglerYesBPrinter filters for Word Juggles>Using the wildcard and character insert/delete features of theSystem Utilities Disk.’<Views and ReviewsBaud Appleing Computer ClubVarious1October6198511-18 Views/Reviews>Various reviews and information taken from MAUG on CompuServe.JIncludesce...which he says has many ///'s on handHfor the use of members (as well as other Apple machines) . This group issupported by Apple in France.’Ę/Little Known Utilities for the System UtilitiesATUNC Newsletter Edelstein2April041985Disk UtilitiesYcurrently known active users groups. Developed with help from#WAP /// SIG Co-Chair Dave Ottalini..Also: discusses serial vs. parallel printers..’ż A Users Group WAP JournalBurger7 September09198560-61 Users GroupYesHDiscusses Le Club Apple in Franputers are not without support."’ User GroupsNews and Views Dobrowolski1October0719855 User GroupsYes3Apple ThREE Group of Colorado; Washington Apple Pi.’ģBits and PiecesThe /// MagazineMoore1December04198512-14 User GroupsYesEList of community.’_#Microprocessor Upgrading in the ///The /// NewsletterMooreMarch151119851UpgradesYES’³What to do with a Used ComputerPersonal ComputingThe'9June06198574-81Used ComputersYES$Includes sidebar on the ///:Page 77:+"Orphan comTALESRann4October0119858 Titan ///+][eYES8Briefly describes what the card does and indicates grouppurchase plans are in limbo..’€The Grand Unification ProjectThe /// NewsletterMooreAugust23219851 UnificationYES#Project to unify the /// terWhitten2August0819852-3Titan /// + ][YES&Looks at why one would want to buy it.’ŽTitan ///+][e CardATUNC NewsletterStone2November1119852 Titan ///+][eYES:Update on group purchase for the ///+][e card through TAU.’› Titan ///+//eTAUc. 1985 Vol 7 # 12.’Ÿ(Computers and the Tax Reform Act of 1984TAUTALESWade3February051985Disk Write-offsYes>Discusses legislation dealing with writing off computers, etc.’’’ournalBurger7 September09198560-61 Users GroupYesHDiscusses Le Club Apple in France...which he says has many ///'s on handHfor the use of members (as well as other Apple machines) . This group issupported by Apple in France.’Ę/Little Known Utilitiits and PiecesThe /// MagazineMoore1December04198512-14 User GroupsYesEList of currently known active users groups. Developed with help from#WAP /// SIG Co-Chair Dave Ottalini..Also: discusses serial vs. parallel printers..’ż A Users Group WAP JJune06198574-81Used ComputersYES$Includes sidebar on the ///:Page 77:+"Orphan computers are not without support."’ User GroupsNews and Views Dobrowolski1October0719855 User GroupsYes3Apple ThREE Group of Colorado; Washington Apple Pi.’ģBtThe /// NewsletterMooreAugust23219851 UnificationYES#Project to unify the /// community.’_#Microprocessor Upgrading in the ///The /// NewsletterMooreMarch151119851UpgradesYES’³What to do with a Used ComputerPersonal ComputingThe'9+][eYES:Update on group purchase for the ///+][e card through TAU.’› Titan ///+//eTAUTALESRann4October0119858 Titan ///+][eYES8Briefly describes what the card does and indicates grouppurchase plans are in limbo..’€The Grand Unification Projec54Titan /// + ][YESChip replacement; RAM disk.’Titan /// + ][ BoardATUNC NewsletterWhitten2August0819852-3Titan /// + ][YES&Looks at why one would want to buy it.’ŽTitan ///+][e CardATUNC NewsletterStone2November1119852 Titan ///s from ATUNC Newsletter.)’šTipsNews and Views Dobrowolski1December0919853Tips 09YesACaring for the ///; RAM errors; ROM errors; Cleaning disk drives;Checking disk speed.’{Titan /// + ][ (Continued)ATUNC NewsletterWhitten2 September091981November0819852-6Tips 08YesBUsing the System Configuration Program; What happens when you boot?your disk; Technical notes on System Loading of Drivers; How toBmaximize memory; Extracting a font file from a SOS.Driver file; PD/disk cleaner. (Reprintthe Pascal operating system and Catalyst;’±TipsNews and Views Dobrowolski1October0719853-4Tips 07YesEDisk error messages; Keyboard light/boot problems/replacement lights;&Using Apple Speller with Apple Writer.’;TipsNews and Views DobrowolskipInternational) tips column.’pTipsNews and Views Dobrowolski1August0519852Tips 05Yes.Backup ///; Reducing flutter of the interlace.’˜TipsNews and Views Dobrowolski1 September0619852Tips 06YesEHow to make copies on two sides; Notes on hREE Group Newsletter‚ September‚19852Three MagazineYes.Describes The Three Magazine and how to order.’± ATGI ReprintApple ThREE Group Newsletter DobrowolskiDecember‚19851-3TipsYes@Reprint of Apple Three Group International (now Apple User Grourinting magazine to suppliment newsletter; Needs authors.’œThe End of the /// NewsletterThe /// NewsletterMooreJuly122919851-2The /// NewsletterYES7Newsletter will be changing to a magazine in September.’‘A New /// Magazine is Coming!Apple T// made by)Universal Data Systems of Huntsville, AL.’lBBSNews and Views Dobrowolski1 September0619854TelecommunicationsYes///s Company; /// for Me BBS.’•The /// MagazineThe /// NewsletterMooreMarch10919852The /// MagazineYESAMay be pes for the System UtilitiesATUNC Newsletter Edelstein2April041985Disk UtilitiesYes>Using the wildcard and character insert/delete features of theSystem Utilities Disk.’<Views and ReviewsBaud Appleing Computer ClubVarious1October6198511-1